{"id":7019,"date":"2012-01-07T05:53:31","date_gmt":"2012-01-07T05:53:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/csalc.ca\/?p=7019\/"},"modified":"2017-07-10T08:05:20","modified_gmt":"2017-07-10T08:05:20","slug":"2012-january","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csalc.ca\/vi\/2012-january\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3n tin th\u00e1ng 1, 2012"},"content":{"rendered":"

LU\u1eacT M\u1edaI \u0110\u1ec2 B\u1ea2O V\u1ec6 NG\u01af\u1edcI TI\u00caU D\u00d9NG<\/strong>N\u0102NG L\u01af\u1ee2NG\u00a0<\/strong>\u1ede ONTARIO
\n<\/strong><\/h1>\n

B\u1eaft d\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 01 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2011,\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u201c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (ECPA) s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng khi giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho d\u00e2n c\u01b0 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u1edf Ontario.<\/p>\n

ECPA t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c N\u0103ng L\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ontario (Ontario Energy Board (OEB) v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

S\u01a1 l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ECPA
\n<\/strong>
\nECPA \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00e1n l\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft sau ng\u00e0y 1 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2011. ECPA \u0111\u1eb7t ra\u00a0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qui \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u00a0 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty b\u00e1n l\u1ebb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/li>\n
  • \u00a0 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng,<\/li>\n
  • \u00a0 Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean,\u00a0 danh thi\u1ebfp, v\u00e0<\/li>\n
  • \u00a0 n\u1ed9i dung qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i v\u00e0\u00a0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    C\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec1 x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty vi ph\u1ea1m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

    Gian Th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

    ECPA \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng doanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u201cd\u1ed1i tr\u00e1\u2019 v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thi\u1ec7t th\u00f2i.\u00a0 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y\u00a0 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • C\u00e1c doanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, s\u1ef1 m\u00f9 ch\u1eef hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00ec r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/li>\n
    • Doanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00f9ng th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e9p mua<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      N\u1ebfu trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

      Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef trong c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

      H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quy t\u1eafc nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • ph\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c,<\/li>\n
      • n\u00eau r\u1ecf nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty h\u1ecd li\u00ean h\u1ec7<\/li>\n
      • n\u00f3i r\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 g\u00ec v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

        N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn. n\u1ebfu h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd, c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

        \u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi trong H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

        ECPA \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i li\u1ec7t ra r\u1ecf r\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u1eb7n k\u1ebb v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i k\u00e8m ph\u1ea7n tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n\u00a0 do C\u1ee5c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u00a0 Ph\u1ea7n tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n s\u1ebd n\u00eau r\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn.\u00a0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

        H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng (k\u00e8m v\u1edbi m\u1ea9u so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tuy\u00ean ng\u00f4n ), nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 k\u00fd t\u1eaft v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y th\u00ec h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1edbi h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

        X\u00e1c minh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng
        \n<\/strong>
        \n\u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c sau khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft, b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

        Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd x\u00e1c minh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.\u00a0 C\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0 x\u00e1c minh h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng 0 ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00fd\u00a0 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ec3 h\u01a1n 45 ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y\u00a0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00fd k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

        C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i x\u00e1c minh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong v\u00f2ng 10 ng\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

        N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng thay \u0111\u1ed3i \u00fd ki\u1ebfn v\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c minh,\u00a0 v\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c minh ch\u01b0a ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t n\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1ebb t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n n\u00e0o cho h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

        T\u1ed1t h\u1ebft l\u00e0 qu\u00ed v\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i gi\u1eef k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty.\u00a0 \u0110\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0 t\u1eeb l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng.\u00a0 Khi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c minh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed n\u00e0o cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

        Quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng\u00a0<\/strong>
        \n<\/strong>
        \nsau khi k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 10 ng\u00e0y\u00a0 th\u1eddi gian ngu\u1ed9i l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u00fd do.\u00a0 Qu\u00ed v\u1ecb n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0a ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

        Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua \u0111i\u1ec7n, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 30 ng\u00e0y th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

        Trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau \u0111\u00e2y, qu\u00ed v\u1ecb s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • N\u1ebfu c\u00e1ch l\u1eadp\u00a0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7<\/li>\n
        • h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00fd k\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1eeba g\u1ea1t<\/li>\n
        • C\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c x\u00e1c minh hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c trong v\u00f2ng 10 ng\u00e0y<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          N\u1ebfu qu\u00ed v\u1ecb h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do tr\u00ean,\u00a0 qu\u00ed v\u1ecb n\u00ean vi\u1ebft th\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 n\u00eau ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00ec\u1ec1u sai tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao.<\/p>\n

          N\u1ebfu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf. Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u1ee9c l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf. Trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea1t\u00a0 50 $ cho m\u1ed7i n\u0103m cho ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1t l\u00e0 $ 100 cho m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.
          \n
          \nTh\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c\u00a0 ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

          c\u00f3 4 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, qu\u00ed v\u1ecb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn m\u00e3i khi h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 r\u1ecf c\u1eeda<\/li>\n
          • th\u1ee9 nh\u00ec, qu\u00ed v\u1ecb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n
          • Th\u1ee9 ba, ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a \u00e1n cho c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf.\u00a0\u00a0 Ban N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ontario kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng kho\u1ea3n ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u1edbi.\u00a0 Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ra t\u00f2a.<\/li>\n
          • Sau c\u00f9ng, n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1edbi H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ontario.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd h\u1ee7y h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed n\u00e0o.\u00a0 H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t c\u00f4ng ty vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi l\u00e0m \u0103n l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kinh doanh trong ngh\u00e0nh s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u00f3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, xin vi\u1ebfng trang web c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Ontario t\u1ea1i: http:\/\/www.ontarioenergyboard.ca<\/p>\n

            \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt \u00a0C-11:\u00a0\u00a0 C\u1ea3i C\u00e1ch C\u00e2n B\u1eb1ng Lu\u1eadt T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/h1>\n

            \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt\u00a0 C-11, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt C\u1ea3i C\u00e1ch C\u00e2n B\u1eb1ng Lu\u1eadt T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 6, 2010. nh\u1ea7m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n,\u00a0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e9t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o (H & C).<\/p>\n

            H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2011 ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2012, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e9t nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o (H & C) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

            S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n xin nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/p>\n

            Quan ch\u1ee9c b\u1ed9 di tr\u00fa khi x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n xin nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o n\u1ed9p sau ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u n\u0103m 2010 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 n\u00eau ra m\u00e0\u00a0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin \u0111\u01a1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng r\u1ecf r\u00e0ng.\u00a0 \u0110a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01a1n xin th\u01b0\u1eddng hay d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7.\u00a0\u00a0 Hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng r\u1ecf r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

            Hi\u1ec7n nay, quy lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p hai \u0111\u01a1n xin nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac,\u00a0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, khi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed th\u00ec h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u00e1t \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p t\u1ea1m tr\u00fa \u1edf Canada trong v\u00f2ng 12 th\u00e1ng t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ecb b\u00e1c (\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ecb b\u1ecf ngang hay b\u1ecb thu h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01a1n xin n\u1eefa ch\u1eebng). Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ea1m tr\u00fa n\u1ed9p tr\u01b0\u1edbc 29 th\u00e1ng s\u00e1u n\u0103m 2010 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd theo lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
            <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            C\u1ea3i C\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e9t \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n<\/strong><\/h1>\n

            Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc 29 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2012.\u00a0 Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e9t \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n trong \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt C-11 s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n v\u1edbi th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh\u00a0 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ebd r\u00fat ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

            Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

            th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c m\u1edbi s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

            1)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Khi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u1edf c\u1eeda kh\u1ea9u nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i B\u1ed9 Di Tr\u00fa,\u00a0 c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 Canada s\u1ebd x\u00e9t \u0111\u01a1n trong v\u00f2ng 3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n (Refugee Protection Division- RPD) \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

            2)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n (RPD) s\u1ebd cho cu\u1ed9c h\u1eb9n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c B\u1ed9 Di Tr\u00fa T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n (Immigration Refugee Board-IRB) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n trong v\u00f2ng 15 ng\u00e0y sau khi \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

            3)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sau \u0111\u00f3, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c RPD cho h\u1eb9n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n.\u00a0 N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia n\u1eb1m trong danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 bu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n\u00a0 trong v\u00f2ng 60 ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c trong v\u00f2ng 90 ng\u00e0y cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

            4)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ra phi\u00ean x\u1eed c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5c B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n (Refugee Protection Division-RPD).<\/p>\n

            5)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ecb RPD b\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn C\u1ee5c Khi\u1ebfu N\u1ea1i Cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n (Refugee Appeal Division-RAD) thu\u1ed9c IRB trong v\u00f2ng 15 ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u00ednh\u00a0 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n hay t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ecbch v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadp C\u01b0 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ee7a RPD<\/p>\n

            6)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 N\u1ebfu RADcho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia trong danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh,\u00a0 th\u00ec RAD ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong v\u00f2ng 30 ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t,\u00a0 trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c th\u00ec th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ea5p quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 120 ng\u00e0y sau khi \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t.\u00a0 Tth\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu RAD \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n x\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o,<\/p>\n

            7)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb RAD ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o l\u00ean T\u00f2a \u00e1n Li\u00ean bang Canada xin ph\u00fac th\u1ea9m t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p<\/p>\n

            Thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch m\u1edbi<\/strong><\/p>\n

            a)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n – M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a l\u00fd do xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a IRB. Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n thay th\u1ebf cho th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1n m\u1eabu \u0111\u01a1n k\u00ea khai c\u1eb7n k\u1ebb t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fd do xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0 Thay v\u00ec t\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eb9n \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i mang theo t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng y\u1ec3m tr\u1ee3 cho \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n,\u00a0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1eb7n k\u1ebb cho vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0 RPD s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch vi\u00ean mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed cho bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n. Nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n mang theo \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e3n v\u00ec l\u00fd do\u00a0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd.\u00a0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p tr\u1ee3 Ontario kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea5p tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n, nh\u01b0ng IRB c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n. Cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 khi cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n k\u1ebft th\u00fac, m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u1eddi khai trong cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a cho nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ch\u1ee9ng n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed1i n\u1ebfu c\u00f3.\u00a0\u00a0 Sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i k\u00fd t\u00ean v\u00e0o v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.\u00a0 V\u0103n b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb trong bu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n RPD.\u00a0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, sau khi bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n k\u1ebft th\u00fac, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ng\u00e0y h\u1eb9n cho phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n RPD.<\/p>\n

            b)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 B\u1ed9 Ph\u00fac Th\u1ea9m Khi\u1ebfu N\u1ea1i T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n – \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a IRB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt C-11 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i t\u1eeb RPD.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng trong \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1eb3n t\u1ea1i phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. c\u1ea3 2 b\u00ean – nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb b\u00e1c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xin kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

            c)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia nguy\u00ean qu\u00e1n – Nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trong danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh h\u01a1n.\u00a0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y x\u1eed cho phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0 Danh s\u00e1chqu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n cao,\u00a0 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p nh\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n c\u0103n b\u1ea3n cho c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

            THAY \u0110\u1ed4I V\u1ec0 CH\u00cdNH S\u00c1CH \u0110\u00c1NH GI\u00c1 NGUY C\u01a0 TR\u01af\u1edaC KHI TR\u1ee4C XU\u1ea4T (PRRA)
            \n<\/strong>
            \nTheo ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ecb b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Canada (Pre-removal Risk Assessment -PRRA). \u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi xin s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n xin\u00a0 PRRA trong \u0111\u00f3 nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd k\u00ea khai b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb tra t\u1ea5n, kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1, nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t d\u00e3 man v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0 \u0110\u01a1n n\u00e0y s\u1ebb do vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c di tr\u00fa x\u00e9t duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

            \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt C-11 chuy\u1ec3n giao th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1\u00a0 PRRA cho Ban B\u1ea3o V\u1ec7 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Di Tr\u00fa v\u00e0 T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n (IRB).\u00a0 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau khi c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh PRRA m\u1edbi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t trong v\u00f2ng 12 th\u00e1ng sau khi b\u1ecb b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf ngang \u0111\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c r\u00fat b\u1ecf \u0111\u01a1n t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n n\u1eefa ch\u1eebng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xin PRRA.\u00a0 Tuy nhi\u00ean, B\u1ed9 Tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 DI Tr\u00fa c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0 Khi x\u00e9t \u0111\u01a1n PRRA, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 s\u1eb3n trong l\u00fac xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

            N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 xin PRRA, h\u1ecd s\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u00fa th\u00edch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ea9n \u0111i\u1ec1n \u0111\u01a1n, \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 15 ng\u00e0y.\u00a0 N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi ra b\u1eb1ng b\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec7n, nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam 7 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c xin.<\/p>\n

            Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xin PRRA n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • L\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ecb d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9 (d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c t\u01b0 ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Canada \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t nghi can h\u00ecnh s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed9i ph\u1ea1m h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c)<\/li>\n
            • b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi Canada ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u00e1i xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c PRRA<\/li>\n
            • kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eb9n cho m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i C\u1ee5c Di tr\u00fa v\u00e0 T\u1ecb N\u1ea1n v\u00ec nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia an to\u00e0n th\u1ee9 ba<\/li>\n
            • \u0110\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n,\u00a0 ho\u1eb7c<\/li>\n
            • \u00a0t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 sinh s\u1ed1ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Khi vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c PRRA ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n xin PRRA, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea5p cho nguy\u00ean \u0111\u01a1n m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 \u201cng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7\u201d.\u00a0\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dung n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 xin t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n

              N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01a1n b\u1ecb vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c PRRA b\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh,\u00a0 l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1.\u00a0 \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn T\u00f2a \u00e1n Li\u00ean bang Canada xin khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a vi\u00ean ch\u1ee9c\u00a0 PRRA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              Thay \u0111\u1ed5i quan tr\u1ecdng trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh cha m\u1eb9<\/h1>\n

              \u00a0<\/strong>
              \nB\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 05 th\u00e1ng 11 2011, B\u1ed9 Di Tr\u00fa Canada s\u1ebd ng\u1eebng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n xin b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh cho cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0 trong 24 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i thanh to\u00e1n kho\u1ea3ng 165,000\u00a0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n nay.\u00a0 Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0 n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ecdng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1edd\u00a0 h\u01a1n 7 n\u0103m cho h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

              T\u1eeb 01 th\u00e1ng 12, 2011, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 s\u1ebd c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i “si\u00eau chi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1n cho cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0 ” \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh Canada trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 10 n\u0103m.\u00a0\u00a0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0 con ch\u00e1u \u1edf Canada c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xin lo\u1ea1i si\u00eau chi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1n n\u00e0y cho \u00f4ng b\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 m\u00ecnh.\u00a0 Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecb th\u1ef1c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p trong v\u00f2ng 8 tu\u1ea7n sau khi xin. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m y t\u1ebf t\u01b0 cho th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n m\u00ecnh trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian l\u01b0u tr\u00fa t\u1ea1i Canada.\u00a0 Chi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xin \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 quan Canada \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

              Canada c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 v\u00e0o Canada cho cha m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u00f4ng b\u00e0,\u00a0 t\u1eeb 15,500 trong n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0 25,000 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012.<\/p>\n

              Trung T\u00e2m T\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p cho Tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 Thanh Thi\u1ebfu Ni\u00ean<\/strong><\/p>\n

              (JUSTICE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH)<\/strong><\/p>\n

              Trung T\u00e2m T\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p cho Tr\u1ebb Em v\u00e0 Thanh Thi\u1ebfu Ni\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p \u1edf Toronto v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1eadn.\u00a0\u00a0 Trung t\u00e2m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c phi v\u1ee5 l\u1ee3i chuy\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n. \u00a0D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, \u00a0th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean, cha m\u1eb9 (trong ph\u1ea1m vi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c), c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp Ontario.<\/p>\n

              Trung t\u00e2m c\u00f3 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea1m vi lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1.\u00a0\u00a0 Trung t\u00e2m t\u1ecda l\u1ea1c t\u1ea1i\u00a0 415 Yonge Street, Suite 1203 (ph\u00eda b\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Gerrard Street). S\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i l\u00e0 416-920-1633.\u00a0\u00a0 M\u1ea1ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 www.jfcy.org.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              LU\u1eacT M\u1edaI \u0110\u1ec2 B\u1ea2O V\u1ec6 NG\u01af\u1edcI TI\u00caU D\u00d9NGN\u0102NG L\u01af\u1ee2NG\u00a0\u1ede ONTARIO B\u1eaft d\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 01 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2011,\u00a0 \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi \u201c B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (ECPA) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"link","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-link","hentry","category-tin-hoi-vien","post_format-post-format-link"],"yoast_head":"\nB\u1ea3n tin th\u00e1ng 1, 2012 - CSALC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/csalc.ca\/vi\/2012-january\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B\u1ea3n tin th\u00e1ng 1, 2012 - 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